Product introduction
ASME SA 519 Grade 440 Carbon Steel Seamless Pipes are Low Carbon Steel Pipes with 0.12-0.18 % carbon content with combination of 0.90-1.20 % manganese. These Pipes are also known as mild steel pipes and tubes.
ASME SA 519 Grade 440 Pipes are low-cost Pipes easy to form and shape. These pipes are manufactured as per
ASME Specification and commercially referred as cs pipes or ms pipes. Low Carbon Steel Pipes are not as hard as hig carbon steel pipes,Though carburizing can increase its surface hardness.
Technical data
Seamless Steel Pipe Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties
This data is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.
| Standard |
Grade |
Chemical Composition (%) |
Mechanical Properties |
| ASTM A53 |
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Tensile STrength(Mpa) |
Yield STrength(Mpa) |
| A |
≤0.25 |
– |
≤0.95 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.06 |
≥330 |
≥205 |
| B |
≤0.30 |
– |
≤1.2 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.06 |
≥415 |
≥240 |
| ASTM A106 |
A |
≤0.30 |
≥0.10 |
0.29-1.06 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≥415 |
≥240 |
| B |
≤0.35 |
≥0.10 |
0.29-1.06 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≥485 |
≥275 |
| ASTM A179 |
A179 |
0.06-0.18 |
– |
0.27-0.63 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≥325 |
≥180 |
| ASTM A192 |
A192 |
0.06-0.18 |
≤0.25 |
0.27-0.63 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≥325 |
≥180 |
| API 5L PSL1 |
A |
0.22 |
– |
0.90 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥331 |
≥207 |
| B |
0.28 |
– |
1.20 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥414 |
≥241 |
| X42 |
0.28 |
– |
1.30 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥414 |
≥290 |
| X46 |
0.28 |
– |
1.40 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥434 |
≥317 |
| X52 |
0.28 |
– |
1.40 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥455 |
≥359 |
| X56 |
0.28 |
– |
1.40 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥490 |
≥386 |
| X60 |
0.28 |
– |
1.40 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥517 |
≥448 |
| X65 |
0.28 |
– |
1.40 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥531 |
≥448 |
| X70 |
0.28 |
– |
1.40 |
0.030 |
0.030 |
≥565 |
≥483 |
| API 5L PSL2 |
B |
0.24 |
– |
1.20 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥414 |
≥241 |
| X42 |
0.24 |
– |
1.30 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥414 |
≥290 |
| X46 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥434 |
≥317 |
| X52 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥455 |
≥359 |
| X56 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥490 |
≥386 |
| X60 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥517 |
≥414 |
| X65 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥531 |
≥448 |
| X70 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥565 |
≥483 |
| X80 |
0.24 |
– |
1.40 |
0.025 |
0.015 |
≥621 |
≥552 |
Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties
| Standard |
Grade |
Chemical Composition |
Mechanical Properties |
| C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cr |
Ni |
Cu |
Tensile Strength(Mpa) |
Yield Strength(Mpa) |
Elongation(%) |
| GB/T8163 |
10 |
0.07-0.14 |
0.17-0.37 |
0.35-0.65 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.15 |
≤0.25 |
≤0.25 |
335-457 |
≥205 |
≥24 |
| 20 |
0.17-0.24 |
0.17-0.37 |
0.35-0.65 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.25 |
≤0.25 |
≤0.25 |
410-550 |
≥245 |
≥20 |
| Q345 |
0.12-0.20 |
0.20-0.55 |
1.20-1.60 |
≤0.045 |
≤0.045 |
– |
– |
– |
490-665 |
≥325 |
≥21 |
Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe Tolerance
| Pipe types |
Pipe Szie(mm) |
Tolerances |
| Hot rolled |
OD |
All |
±1% (min ±0.50mm) |
| WT |
All |
+15%, -12.5% |
| Cold drawn |
OD |
6~10 |
±0.20mm |
| 10~30 |
±0.40mm |
| 30~50 |
±0.45mm |
| >50 |
±1% |
| WT |
≤1 |
±0.15mm |
| >1~3 |
+15% -10% |
| >3 |
+12.5% -10% |